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Ourem, located in the central region of Portugal, is a charming and historical city that attracts both locals and travelers alike. Steeped in centuries of history, this captivating destination offers a unique blend of cultural heritage, scenic beauty, and modern attractions.
Originally known as Abdegas de Ourém, the city traces its roots back to the Moorish occupation of the Iberian Peninsula. It gained prominence during the 12th century when it was conquered by the Christian forces led by the first King of Portugal, Afonso Henriques. Later, in the 15th century, Ourem became a fiefdom and the seat of the powerful Portuguese noble family, the Constables of Portugal.
One of the most notable landmarks in Ourem is the impressive Ourem Castle, also known as Castelo de Ourém. Built during the 12th century and restored in the 20th century, this medieval fortress offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. Within the castle walls, visitors can explore the striking Keep, the Palace of the Countess, and the Chapel of São Miguel. Additionally, Ourem boasts a well-preserved historic center with narrow cobbled streets, traditional houses, and charming squares.
In recent years, Ourem has embraced modernization while preserving its historical identity. The city hosts various annual events, such as the Medieval Fair, which takes visitors on a journey back in time to experience the thriving Middle Ages. Furthermore, Ourem offers access to the nearby pilgrimage site of Fátima, one of the world's most important religious destinations. Pilgrims from all over the globe visit the Sanctuary of Fátima, where the Virgin Mary is believed to have appeared to three shepherd children in 1917.
With its rich history, stunning architecture, and proximity to Fátima, Ourem provides travelers with a captivating and diverse experience. Whether exploring its medieval castle, strolling through its historic streets, or immersing oneself in the spiritual atmosphere of Fátima, a visit to Ourem is sure to leave visitors with lasting memories.
